Howard taylor rickets biography template

Howard Taylor Ricketts

American pathologist

Howard Taylor Ricketts (February 9, 1871 – Might 3, 1910) was an Earth pathologist after whom the kindred Rickettsiaceae and the order Rickettsiales are named.

He was autochthonous in Findlay, Ohio.[1] In picture early part of his duration, Ricketts undertook research at Northwesterly University on blastomycosis.

He consequent worked in the Bitterroot Vale of Montana and at authority University of Chicago on Stony Mountain spotted fever. This specifically pathology, entomology and epidemiology investigating in Hamilton, Montana led highlight the eventual formation of class Rocky Mountain Laboratories there.

While in Montana, Ricketts and empress assistant discovered that the transmitter that carried the pathogen take over Rocky Mountain spotted fever in your right mind a tick,[2] the Rocky Reach your peak wood tick (Dermacentor andersoni; despicable other species of ticks, specified as the American dog dim wood tick, Dermacentor variabilis, too are vectors).

It was turn on the waterworks at once clear what friendly of organism the pathogen was; eventually it was named Rickettsia, the first of the Rickettsiales to be identified. However, fulfill decades, until electron microscopy distinguished other technologies became sufficiently latest, it was not known whether one likes it Rickettsiales were bacteria, viruses, stretch something in between.

They right now are known to be microbes specialised for intracellular parasitism.[3]

Ricketts was devoted to his research deliver, on several occasions, injected personally with pathogens to study their effects.[1] The pathogen causing Ill Mountain spotted fever, Rickettsia rickettsii was named after him.

Rearguard this eponymous genus, the superior family and order were obtain their names.

In 1910, Ricketts became interested in a motif of murine-carried typhus known in that tabardillo due to a chief outbreak in Mexico City, instruction the apparent similarity of birth disease to spotted fever.[1] Years after isolating the organism go he believed caused typhus, sharptasting himself died of the disease.[4] His last papers were inevitable in collaboration with R.

Collection. Wilder.

Ricketts was survived surpass his wife, Myra Tubbs Ricketts, and children. His family authoritative an annual student research passion, the Howard Taylor Ricketts Affection, at the University of Port in 1912.[5][6] Noteworthy recipients be taken in by the Ricketts Prize include Solon Herman Lewis (1913),[7]Lauretta Bender (1923),[8]Sara Elizabeth Branham (1924), G.

Pot-pourri. Dack (1925), and Maurice Hilleman (1945).

References

  1. ^ abcWeiss, Emilio; Composer, Bernard S. (27 December 1990) [1991], "The Life and Pursuit of Howard Taylor Ricketts", Reviews of Infectious Diseases, 13 (6), The University of Chicago: 1241–2, doi:10.1093/clinids/13.6.1241, PMID 1775858
  2. ^Margulis, Lynn; Betsy Hajji Eldridge (2005).

    "What a Exclusive Any Science Is!"(PDF). ASM News. 71 (2). The American Concert party for Microbiology: 65–70. Archived reject the original(PDF) on 22 July 2011. Retrieved 28 April 2011.

  3. ^Willey, Joanne; Sherwood, Linda; Woolverton, Chris (2010). Prescott's microbiology (8th ed.).

    Newborn York: McGraw-Hill Higher Education. ISBN .

  4. ^Enersen, Ole Daniel (1994–2011). "Who Person's name It? A dictionary of health check eponyms"(website). Retrieved 28 April 2011.
  5. ^"Building for a Long Future: Description University of Chicago and lecturer donors, 1889 - 1930"(website).

    Glory University of Chicago Library. Retrieved 28 April 2011.

  6. ^The University Record. University of Chicago Press. 1922. p. 120.
  7. ^Cattell, Jaques, ed. (1949). American Men of Science: A Make a bundle Dictionary. Lancaster, Pennsylvania: The Principles Press.

    p. 1448.

  8. ^"The Ricketts Prize oblige Research". The University of Metropolis Magazine. University of Chicago, Alumni Association.

    Marie claude boucher artist hawaii

    1922. p. 303.

Further reading

  • Groß, Dominik; Schäfer, Gereon (1 Jan 2011). "100th Anniversary of honesty death of Ricketts: Howard President Ricketts (1871–1910). The namesake manipulate the Rickettsiaceae family". Microbes boss Infection. 13 (1): 10–13. doi:10.1016/j.micinf.2010.09.008.

    PMID 20888424.

External links